What is Permaculture About?

My wife and I recently finished a 2 day introduction to permaculture course last weekend that we took with Kym from Giggling Chi Tree and a bunch of other great people.

While we were there we went over many more philosophical ideas than practical.  I’m not saying this is a bad thing.  I think it’s a great thing because this is what gives us critical thinking ability and the desire to experiment.

We spoke in great detail about the permaculture ethics.  These are the ethics which should be considered any time you make a change to your design.  It is a holistic way of thinking about how we can prosper with our designs.

I’m going to talk about these ethics, and then I’m going to ask some questions for each ethic.  I would love to see your answers to the questions, so please put them in the comments.  Of course there’s no pressure to do so if you’re not comfortable.

People Care

people care

Image borrowed from Kym Chi from Giggling Chi Tree

I don’t know who wrote this, but the going catch phrase for people care is this…

“If people’s needs are met in compassionate and simple ways, the environment surrounding them will prosper.”

There are many ways we can show people care, but in essence it means to provide for the health and welfare of our human family.  So healthy homes, food and medicine for people to help them have a healthy lifestyle.

In our course, we were split into three groups and given tokens which represent one ethic.  Our group had people care, and while we were discussing our ethic we realized that it’s much more than not polluting your neighbours yard.  It involves listening to everyone’s ideas and realizing that everyone has something meaningful to contribute.  This is very easy when everyone agrees, but it’s very difficult when people disagree.

What are some practical ways you would like to see people care practiced?  What are some ways you practice people care?

Earth Care

earth care

Image borrowed from Kym Chi from Giggling Chi Tree

“The Earth is a living, breathing entity. Without ongoing care and nurturing there will be consequences too big to ignore.”

Earth Care involves making sure that the earth is treated well.  It’s about giving back to the entity that provides us with food clothing and shelter, not to mention beauty, comfort and life.

The earth will be around forever, or at least the mass that floats in the vacuum of space will be, however the thing that really makes earth special and different from any other planet that we currently know of is life!  We have living organisms as small as prokaryotic cells, and as large as armillaria ostoyae.  We have living beings which fly 21,000 feet in the air and others that can live 13,000 feet under the ocean.  There is an intricate ballet that goes on to sustain all of these diverse beings and we’re included in that ballet.  Lets do our best to give a stellar performance!

What are some important ways people of the world can practice earth care? (think positively) What are some ways you practice earth care in your area?

Fair Share

fare share

Image borrowed from Kym Chi from Giggling Chi Tree

“We are provided with times of abundance which enables us to share with others.”

Fair Share is about being practical about our needs.  It’s about harvesting what we need, and leaving the rest for other people, animals and to be consumed by the soil.

Fair Share means that we set limits and redistribute surplus.  Practising fair share obviously means that we share with others, but it also means being fair to ourselves.  We would not be fair to ourselves if we gave all of our time and energy and means away.  In reality when we take care of ourselves by eating nutritious food, taking time to relax and doing things that make us happy, we are better equipped to help others physically and emotionally.

In what ways would you like to see people of the world practice fair share?  In what ways do you practice fair share?

Transition – The 4th lesser known ethic

transition

Image borrowed from Kym Chi from Giggling Chi Tree

“it is OK to use unsustainable means to get out of a cycle of unsustainability”www.GaiaCraft.com

Permaculture is a VERY broad term which touches probably all aspects of our lives.  We are not able to do everything perfect especially while operating in an unsustainable world.

As an analogy: A goal of permaculture is to have a closed loop system where your land can sustain itself by providing mulch, ground cover, seeds etc.  However when we’re in transition from our lawn to our food forest, this is impossible, so we would not beat ourselves up for the fact that we need to buy seeds and perhaps have a tree trimmer drop off some mulch and whatever else we might need.

Of course we want to use local resources and get creative as much as possible, but the idea of the ethic is; we are making changes to get better and better, so if using a less than desirable means gets us to a desirable end and as long as we’re not hurting anyone of course, don’t drag yourself down over it.  Feel good about the changes you’re making.

We would not want to judge others for the level they are at.  To paraphrase what I heard Paul Wheaton say in a podcast once, everyone is at a different level of environmentalism/sustainability/permaculture/whatever-you-want-to-call-it.  People who are at the higher levels sometimes feel they’re above those on the lower levels, while people at the lower levels think those at the higher levels are crazy.  For instance, people who are just starting out might be cool with reusing jars and containers, but think humanure is insane! Meanwhile those using humanure might be caught thinking the people at lower levels are not doing enough.

Stop judging…Remember that we are all in a state of transition and remember we all started somewhere.

What examples can you think of where people use unsustainable products to get to a sustainable end?

Thanks so much for reading.  Please feel free to comment on the article and contribute to the conversation.

Caleb

Beautiful Permaculture Garden at The AREA in Inglewood Calgary

Hey everyone.  I wanted to share a video I posted on YouTube showing a great permaculture urban garden.

Check it out and let me know what you think!

what inspired me to grow a permaculture garden

I’ve always been very interested in ways of taking care of our needs which are beneficial for the planet.  My personality wants to solve problems and I think that’s why I ended up in IT.  So whenever I see something that solves a problem in a way that is good for the planet, I’m blown away and I research it like crazy.

the first bit of inspiration

I was in college when I was watching National Geographic and it was on deserts, but they had a segment where they showed a lady who lives in the desert and planted trees there.  She planted palms I believe and used mulch to capture rainwater.  I don’t remember well enough to say if she was using permaculture or not, but it blew my mind that you could reverse desertification by planting trees.  That was when I realized how important trees really are.

Since I was in college though, I didn’t have any time to research agriculture, so I left it for a while.

I wish I could remember what the video was.  I tried searching for it, but I wasn’t able to.  If anyone knows the video I’m talking about, please let me know!

the next kick of inspiration

I got into a phase of watching TED talks.  I found them right up my alley.  People presenting their ideas and solutions to issues we face.  If you haven’t ever watched a TED talk, I would recommend you look into it.  They’ve had speakers like Bill Gates, JJ Abrams, etc.

While searching for TED talks, I stumbled upon a talk by Vandana Shiva (who is one of the most brilliant people alive today IMHO), and she was talking about sustainable and organic agriculture.  There is so many layers to her lectures, so I’m just going to post a video rather than write 10000 words on her.

my introduction to permaculture

Up to this point, I had never heard of the word permaculture.  Then while looking for that video I first told you about, I found this one by Geoff Lawton which is better.  This video amazed me because they took a desert plot in Jordan which is one of the driest countries in the world and made a forest in it.  Not only did they make a forest, they made one that requires no watering, reverses the horrid effects of chemical fertilization and over grazing and feeds people.

Everyone in the world should watch this.  It is incredible.

Since watching that video, I’ve watched hundreds of other videos on permaculture.  I’m reading Gaia’s Garden by Toby Hemenway and often I wish I could learn everything by osmosis so it would go faster.

in conclusion

I could write pages and pages and pages on this, but I feel like I’m pushing it when it comes to keeping people’s attention, so I’m going to leave this post where it is and write more later.

Let me know how you like the videos, and if you agree or disagree with anything.  I’m happy to hear everyone’s thoughts.

Thanks for reading.

Caleb

Geoff Lawton

I thought I’d start off the day with what a food forrest should look like.

This is a video by PRI (the Permaculture Research Institute) which from where I’m sitting seems to be the leading permaculture educational institute which is lead by Bill Mollison and Geoff Lawton.

I wont be able to do anything close to this magnitude as I only have 2 very small gardens to work with.  One is about 150-200 sq/ft at my father’s place, and the other is two strips with about 30 ft in total of planting area at a small seniors condo.  I still find this video very inspiring for what I would like to grow in the future.

Enjoy…Caleb